U.S. Small Cents
History of the U.S. Penny
U.S. small cents, or pennies, first appeared in 1856 with the Flying Eagle design, a shift from the larger Large Cent.
The Indian Head cent followed in 1859, featuring Lady Liberty in a Native American headdress, and remained in circulation until 1909.
The Lincoln Wheat penny was introduced in 1909 to honor Abraham Lincoln's centennial, featuring his portrait which is still used today.
In 1959, the Lincoln Memorial design replaced the wheat ears, and this was updated in 2009 with the Lincoln Bicentennial series showcasing different stages of Lincoln's life.
Since 2010, the Union Shield has been the standard reverse design.
Throughout its history, the penny's composition has changed, most notably during World War II to a zinc coated steel in 1943, and then in 1982 when it switched from primarily copper to zinc with a copper plating.
Collectors value early editions, wartime steel cents, and the various commemorative reverses as part of American numismatic heritage.
There are 66 products.
1859 Indian Head Cent
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2009-D Early Childhood Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
1860 Pointed Bust Indian Head Cent
1860 Rounded Bust Indian Head Cent
1860 Rounded Bust Indian Head Cent
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2009-S Early Childhood Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
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2009-P Formative Years Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
1861 Indian Head Cent
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1862 Indian Head Cent
1862 Indian Head Cent
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2009-D Formative Years Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
1863 Indian Head Cent
1863 Indian Head Cent
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2009-S Formative Years Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
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2009-P Professional Life Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
1864 Copper-Nickel Indian Head Cent
1864 Copper-Nickel Indian Head Cent
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2009-D Professional Life Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
1864 Bronze Indian Head Cent
1864 Bronze Indian Head Cent
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1865 Indian Head Cent
1865 Indian Head Cent
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2009-S Professional Life Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
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2009-P Presidency Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
1866 Indian Head Cent
1866 Indian Head Cent
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2009-D Presidency Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
1867 Indian Head Cent
1867 Indian Head Cent
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1868 Indian Head Cent Key Date
1868 Indian Head Cent Key Date
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2009-S Presidency Bicentennial Lincoln Cent
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